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Audit or Agreed Upon Procedures Requirement

Financial Audit

Section 1061.15 of the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code requires a taxpayer to submit an audit of the financial statements if the gross business volume during the period covered by the return exceeds $10,000,000.

Per recent legislation amendments, taxpayers with a gross business volume equal to or greater than $3,000,000, but less than $10,000,000, may instead submit a Compliance Attestation or Agreed Upon Procedure (AUP), prepared by a CPA licensed in Puerto Rico in accordance with Circular Letter 20-39, and file together with their Puerto Rico income tax return.

Taxpayers with a volume of business equal to or greater than $1,000,000, but less than $3,000,000, have the option to submit an audit or an AUP in accordance with Circular Letter 19-14 and file together with their Puerto Rico income tax return to receive a total or partial waiver on withholdings for services rendered.

Before 2019, members of a group of related entities that report a volume of business below $1,000,000 during the tax year who opt to submit an AUP were required to file in accordance with Circular Letter 20-39. After 2019, members of a group of related entities with gross revenue below $3,000,000 may choose to submit an audit of its financial statements or an AUP in accordance with Circular Letter 19-14.

A Puerto Rico income tax return is considered not filed unless the AUP report or audited financial statements are included with filing. When an audit is required, a copy of the audited financial statements, or a portion thereof, is also included with the Puerto Rico Business Volume and Personal Property annual tax filings.

Agreed Upon Procedures

Any person engaged in trade or business in Puerto Rico is required to submit an AUP prepared by a Puerto Rico CPA in order to deduct certain expenses for Alternative Minimum Tax purposes (Alternative Basic Tax, for individuals). This requirement applies to all persons (i.e.: sole proprietors (DBAs), organizations, disregarded entities, etc.).

The CPA verifies the support documents to issue a report that is included with the applicable Puerto Rico income tax return filing. The report confirms that the claimed expenses are those incurred and evidenced to claim the deduction.

A taxpayer who submits audited financial statements is not required to submit an AUP.

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